Beneath the Surface: The Swimming Pool in Cinema

5 September - 10 November

Batalha Centro de Cinema

Porto, Portugal

Setting, foreshadowing, metaphor, character — the swimming pool has been used with multiple meanings and purposes throughout the history of cinema, not only for its natural, shining imagery, but mainly for its ability to represent universes and emotions from our collective imagination.

Using public or private pools, full or empty, this series proposes to explore stories that call upon the figure of the pool and place it in the protagonist’s place. What is the charm of these concrete basins, which somehow imprison nature for our pleasure and dreams? How do their interplay of color and light stimulate encounters and separations, also constituting spaces of fantasy, otherness and care, sometimes revealing inequalities and violence?

Presenting a selection of works from the 1930s to the present day and spanning various genres and aesthetics, from artist films to aquatic musicals, we show how swimming pools are used in cinema, discursively and figuratively, becoming vehicles for reflections on body, desire, death, community, class and ecologies.

Curated by Guilherme Blanc and Lídia Queirós, with support from Sofia Lemos Marques

Barbara Hammer’s Pools will be shown on November 6th at 7:15pm.

Full program

The Swimmers , Charlie Lopez, 2022

The Swimmer, Frank Perry, 1968

Meanwhile , Miguel Gomes, 1999

The Birth of Octopuses , Céline Sciamma, 2007

Memory of the Summer of ’74 , György Kovásznai, 1974

Deep End , Jerzy Skolimowski, 1970

Dogtown and Z-Boys, Stacy Peralta, 2001

The swimming by Jean Taris, champion of France , Jean Vigo, 1931

Million Dollar Mermaid, Mervyn LeRoy, 1952

Nameless Syndrome, Jeamin Cha, 2022

Army of Love , Ingo Niermann and Alexa Karolinski, 2016

The Reflecting Pool, Bill Viola, 1979

The Devils , Henri-Georges Clouzot, 1955

The Eden , Andrés Ramírez Pulido, 2016

The Terrace , Leopoldo Torre Nilsson, 1963

Pools , Barbara Hammer and Barbara Klutinis, 1981

A Bigger Splash, Jack Hazan, 1973

Canoes , Tamar Guimarães, 2010

What Time Does She Get Back? , Anna Muylaert, 2014

Moon’s Pool, Gunvor Nelson, 1973

Making a Splash, Peter Greenaway, 1984